Air Monitoring and Mobile Sources is
responsible for coordinating the statewide ambient air quality and
emissions monitoring programs and various activities related to the
control of air pollutant emissions from motor vehicles and area
sources.
Ambient Monitoring, Emissions Monitoring and Mobile Source Control are the sections
within the Bureau of Air Monitoring and Mobile Sources.
Ambient Monitoring
This section ensures that all state, county, and city programs operating
ambient air monitors in the state meet the federal criteria for air
monitoring network design, instrument siting and operation, and quality
assurance. These are critical elements in the determination of
compliance with the National Ambient Air Quality Standards.
Ambient
Monitoring ensures that all ambient air quality data collected by these
programs and those programs operated by private industry are properly
compiled, verified, entered into the state's air quality database, and then
submitted to the EPA for inclusion in its Air Quality
System where it is available for use nationally.
The section provides
a quality assurance overview for all of the ambient air quality monitoring
conducted throughout the state. Auditors visit each monitoring site
annually to assess the accuracy of the data being produced. The
auditors perform triennial management systems audits of each of the state's
and local agency's monitoring programs to evaluate the general condition of
the quality assurance functions.
The section
further supports the state-operated air quality monitoring network with
calibration, maintenance, and repair of all the equipment used in that
network which currently consists of 50 monitoring sites supporting 73
monitors located statewide. Local air programs operate an additional
97 sites with 151 monitors.
A
calibration Standards Laboratory is maintained to support the statewide
auditing and monitoring programs.
Various
reports regarding air monitoring activities, quality assurance audit
results, monitoring site and criteria pollutant reviews, special studies,
and data summations are published.
Emissions Monitoring
This section works with EPA to certify, re-certify and assure the quality
of data collected by monitoring systems at stationary sources subject to
EPA's acid rain program such as electric power plants.
Emissions monitoring
also works with other state offices and local program offices to assure the
quality of data from emission monitoring systems and emission tests required
by other state and federal programs.
The section
evaluates requests for alternate sampling procedures and assists with writing
permit conditions related to emission sampling and monitoring. Also,
the section acts as a
technical resource for special testing protocols and emerging emission
sampling and monitoring technologies. The section formerly
administered the visible emissions certification program (smoke school);
more information is available on the
Smoke School program page.
Mobile Source Control
This section manages the rules governing vapor control, tampering with
motor vehicle air pollution control equipment, motor vehicle refrigerant
recovery, and the impact of transportation planning, and projects on air
quality.
Mobile Source Control also oversees:
- the air general permitting
program for Title V area sources of air pollution, such as
Chromium
Electroplaters,
Perchloroethylene Dry Cleaners,
Ethylene
Oxide Sterilizers,
Halogenated
Solvent Degreaser, and
Secondary Aluminum Sweat Furnace; and
- the air general permitting program for non-Title V area sources
of air pollution, such as
Mercury Recovery and Reclamation,
Bulk Gasoline Plants ,
Heating Units and General Purpose Internal Combustion Engines,
Surface Coating Operations,
Plastic Products Fabrication,
Cast Polymer Operations,
Concrete Batching Plants,
Human Crematory,
Animal Crematory, and
Nonmetallic Mineral Processing Plants.
Mobile
Source Control manages the
Clean Air Act mandated Small Business Assistance
Program, which
provides technical and state and federal regulatory assistance to
small businesses. The section also
promotes pollution prevention.
Small Business
Environmental Assistance Program
This section was established by Title V of the Clean Air
Act Amendments of 1990. The program provides technical and regulatory
assistance to small businesses.
Although SBAP is
primarily air-focused, staff either provide direct assistance on multi-media
questions or refer them to other Florida Department of Environmental
Protection divisions. Learn more at the
SBEAP
- Small Business Environmental Assistance Program web pages.
The SBEAP promotes the Pollution
Prevention (P2) Act which defines pollution prevention as "source reduction"
Source reduction is defined as any practice which:
- Reduces the amount of any
hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant entering any waste stream or
otherwise released into the environment (including fugitive emissions) prior
to recycling, treatment, or disposal; and
- Reduces the hazards to
public health and the environment associated with the release of such
substances, pollutants, or contaminants.
See more of
the definition at out Pollution Prevention (P2)
web page or learn more at the Florida
Pollution Prevention Program
main page.
The Air Toxics staff keep abreast of regulations developed by the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for the reduction and prevention of
toxic air pollutant emissions and assist other air program staff throughout
the state with interpretation and implementation of those requirements. Staff
also review air toxics monitoring, emissions inventory, and risk assessment
studies conducted by the EPA and others to support strategic planning and
public education activities related to toxic air pollutant concerns.