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Greenhouse Effect & Global Warming

The greenhouse effect is a natural phenomenon that occurs when certain gases in the atmosphere, especially water vapor, carbon dioxide and methane, cause the Earth’s surface to heat up more than it otherwise would, thereby maintaining a global average temperature warm enough to support life as we know it.

Global warming, also called global climate change, occurs when the amounts of carbon dioxide and other such gases in the atmosphere increase beyond natural levels, thereby intensifying the greenhouse effect.

Increased carbon dioxide levels can result from human activities such as the burning of coal, oil and gas and the clearing of forests without replanting.


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Last updated: September 06, 2007
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