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The human nervous system is very sensitive to all
forms of mercury. Methylmercury and metal vapors are more harmful
than other forms, because more mercury in these forms reaches the
brain. Exposure to high levels of metallic, inorganic, or organic
mercury can permanently damage the brain, kidneys, and developing
fetus. Effects on brain functioning may result in irritability,
shyness, tremors, changes in vision or hearing, and memory
problems. Short-term exposure to high levels of metallic mercury
vapors may cause effects including lung damage, nausea, vomiting,
diarrhea, increases in blood pressure or heart rate, skin rashes,
and eye irritation. Very young children are more sensitive to
mercury than adults. Children poisoned by mercury may develop
problems of their nervous and digestive systems and kidney damage.
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